A charge nurse is mentoring a newly licensed nurse about ergonomic principles. Which of the following should the charge nurse include when teaching about ergonomic principles?

Raise the head of the bed when transferring a client from a bed to a stretcher.

Place pillows underneath the client’s head when repositioning a client in bed.

Use a lateral transfer device when moving a client from a bed to a stretcher.

Stand close to the client when assisting with ambulation.