A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative. Which of the following factors could present a barrier to the nurse effectively communicating with the client? Select all that apply.

Client's hearing condition

Volume of the client's television

Quantity of visitors at 1300

Reported pain level at 0745

Adverse effects of medication administered at 1045

Modality client is using to listen to music at 1045

Volume of food consumed at 1300