A nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse prepare a medication from an ampule for a client's injection. For which of the following actions by the newly licensed nurse should the nurse intervene?

Withdraws the medication from the ampule using a subcutaneous needle

Breaks the top of the ampule using an antiseptic wipe

Performs 3 checks of the medication before administration

Disposes of the ampule by placing it in a sharps container