A nurse is providing teaching to the caregiver of an infant born with congenital talipes equinovarus (clubfoot). Which of the following statements should the nurse include in their teaching?

A bone development abnormality causes the foot to form incorrectly.

Poor blood supply to the bone results in some of the tissue dying and affecting foot shape.

Clubfoot is caused by a dislocated joint that causes the foot to turn inward.

Your baby's foot is twisted to the side due to shortened tendons.