A nurse is teaching a client who has septic shock about the development of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

“DIC is characterized by an elevated platelet count.”

“DIC is caused by abnormal coagulation involving fibrinogen.”

“DIC is a bleeding disorder involving a vitamin K deficiency.”

“DIC is controllable with life-long heparin usage.”