A nurse is teaching a student nurse about situations of abuse and being a mandatory reporter. Which of the following statements by the student nurse demonstrates an understanding of the teaching? "Mandatory reporters

should avoid reporting suspected abuse or neglect."

may use their medical training to use discretion to decide whether or not to report child abuse or neglect."

are required to report any suspected or known instances of child abuse or neglect."

are exempt from reporting cases involving emotional or psychological abuse."