Following a stroke, a 71-year-old woman experiences a cognitive-linguistic disorder. Which of the following is true about expressive aphasia?

Patients are not able to understand spoken and written words, but are able to produce sounds, phrases, and word sequences.

The damage that causes expressive aphasia is in Wernicke’s area.

Patients understand what is said, but are unable to communicate verbally.

Patients are not able to recognize an object by touch.