Medicalized female genital mutilation (FGM) refers to the practice of performing FGM procedures by healthcare providers in clinical settings, often under the belief that medical supervision makes the practice safer. Which of the following statements regarding medicalized FGM is true?

Medicalized FGM is endorsed by religious authorities as a necessary cultural practice.

Medicalized FGM is recognized as a legitimate medical practice by international health organizations.

Medicalized FGM eliminates the risk of physical complications associated with traditional FGM procedures.

Medicalized FGM violates the principles of medical ethics and human rights.