The nurse has agreed to serve as a client’s advocate at the meeting of the hospital ethics committee, which was called to address an ethical dilemma involving the client. To successfully represent the client, which action is essential for the nurse to take?

Educate the client about current nursing literature findings related to the client’s ethical dilemma.

Develop self-awareness of the nurse’s personal values to avoid imposing these values on the client.

Listen to the ethics committee’s recommendations.

Challenge members of the healthcare team whose opinions differ from the wishes of the client.